Table 2 Axis I comorbidities in ED with and without BS
From: Occurrence of bipolar spectrum disorder and comorbidities in women with eating disorders
ED without BS (N = 22) | ED with BS (N = 47) | P value | OR | CI (95%) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | N | % | Lower limit | Upper limit | |||
Major depressive disorder | 20 | 90.9 | 21 | 44.7 | 0.000 | 0.164 | 0.043 | 0.631 |
Dysthymic disorder | 1 | 4.5 | - | 0.0 | 0.319 | 0.955 | 0.871 | 1.046 |
Bipolar I disorder | - | 0.0 | 18 | 38.3 | 0.000 | 1.621 | 1.294 | 2.030 |
Bipolar II disorder | - | 0.0 | 6 | 12.8 | 0.090 | 1.146 | 1.028 | 1.279 |
Cyclothymic disorder | - | 0.0 | - | 0.0 | NAa | |||
Alcohol abuse | 2 | 9.1 | 5 | 10.6 | 1.000 | 1.190 | 0.212 | 6.676 |
Alcohol dependence | 3 | 13.6 | 8 | 17.0 | 1.000 | 1.299 | 0.309 | 5.460 |
Alcohol useb | 5 | 22.7 | 13 | 27.7 | 0.774 | 1.300 | 0.398 | 4.249 |
Substance abuse | - | 0.0 | 2 | 4.3 | 0.461 | 1.044 | 0.983 | 1.109 |
Substance dependence | 3 | 13.6 | 17 | 36.2 | 0.086 | 3.589 | 0.926 | 13.917 |
Substance usec | 3 | 13.6 | 19 | 40.4 | 0.03 | 4.298 | 1.114 | 16.575 |
Alcohol/substance used | 7 | 31.8 | 22 | 46.8 | 0.300 | 1.886 | 0.650 | 5.467 |
Panic disorder | 8 | 36.4 | 19 | 40.4 | 0.797 | 1.187 | 0.417 | 3.380 |
Agoraphobia without panic disorder | 2 | 9.1 | 2 | 4.3 | 0.587 | 0.444 | 0.058 | 3.382 |
Social phobia | 11 | 50.0 | 16 | 34.0 | 0.290 | 0.516 | 0.184 | 1.447 |
Specific phobia | 4 | 18.2 | 10 | 21.3 | 1.000 | 1.216 | 0.335 | 4.414 |
Obsessive-compulsive disorder | 5 | 22.7 | 12 | 25.5 | 1.000 | 1.166 | 0.353 | 3.845 |
Post-traumatic stress disorder | 2 | 9.1 | 4 | 8.5 | 1.000 | 0.930 | 0.157 | 5.507 |
Generalized anxiety disorder | - | 0.0 | 3 | 6.4 | 0.546 | 1.068 | 0.991 | 1.151 |