|
Explanatory variables
|
Physical restrained
|
Crude odd ratio (95% CI)
|
Adjusted odd ratio (AOR) 95% CI
|
|---|
|
Yes
|
No
|
|---|
|
Sex
|
|
Male
|
122
|
49
|
1.64 (1.07, 2.51)*
|
1.46 (0.93, 2.23)
|
|
Female
|
138
|
91
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
|
Number of episode
|
|
One episode
|
63
|
52
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
|
More than one episode
|
197
|
88
|
1.85 (1.18, 2.88)*
|
1.84 (1.16, 2.93)**
|
|
History of aggression
|
|
Yes
|
223
|
100
|
2.41 (1.45, 3.99)*
|
2.14 (1.26, 3.63)**
|
|
No
|
37
|
40
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
|
Comorbid illness
|
|
Yes
|
98
|
35
|
1.81 (1.15, 2.87)*
|
1.76 (1.09, 2.84)
|
|
No
|
162
|
105
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
|
Current use of Khat
|
|
Yes
|
95
|
28
|
2.30 (1.42, 3.74)*
|
1.83 (1.10, 3.04)**
|
|
No
|
165
|
112
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
|
Use of antipsychotic
|
|
Yes
|
91
|
30
|
1.97 (1.13, 3.18)*
|
1.79 (1.08, 2.95)**
|
|
No
|
169
|
110
|
1.00
|
1.00
|
- * (p < 0.05) and ** (significantly associated), 1.00 (reference)
