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Table 2 Distribution of biological variables in the samples

From: Cortisol levels in unmedicated patients with unipolar and bipolar major depression using hair and saliva specimens

 

Major depression

Healthy controls

p-value

Unipolar depression

Bipolar depression

Mean BMI (SD)

25.9 (4.5)

25.9 (7.2)

24.3 (3.6)

0.22

Mean waist circumference in cm (SD)

87.1 (12.9)

87.2 (17.3)

82.1 (10.7)

0.15

Follicular phase, n (%)

12 (20.3)

1 (8.3)

9 (22.5)

0.44

Medication, n (%)

22 (37.3)

3 (25)

13 (32.5)

0.70

Contraceptives, n (%)

3 (5.1)

2 (16.6)

10 (25)

0.04

Medical comorbidities, n (%)

12 (20.3)

2 (16.7)

2 (5.0)

0.07

Mean hair washes/week (SD)

3.9 (1.7)

5.7 (2.1)

4.5 (1.7)

0.02

Cosmetic treatmentsa, n (%)

33 (55.9)

9 (75)

27 (67.5)

0.47

  1. BMI body mass index, NA not applicable, SD standard deviation
  2. aDyeing, bleaching, permanent straightening or waving