Table 3 Severity factors associated to childhood trauma
From: Risk of childhood trauma exposure and severity of bipolar disorder in Colombia
Severity outcomes | Childhood trauma subcategories | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emotional abuse | Physical abuse | Sexual abuse | Physical neglect | Emotional neglect | ||||||||||||||||
No n, (%) | Yes n, (%) | total n, (%) | p value | No n, (%) | Yes n, (%) | Total n, (%) | p value | No n, (%) | Yes n, (%) | Total n, (%) | p value | No n, (%) | Yes n, (%) | Total n, (%) | p value | No n, (%) | Yes n, (%) | Total n, (%) | p value | |
Age onset | ||||||||||||||||||||
> 25 | 187 (75.40) | 61 (24.60) | 248 (100) | < .001 | 195 (77.69) | 56 (22.31) | 251 (100) | < .001 | 199 (76.83) | 60 (23.17) | 259 (100) | < .001 | 199 (73.98) | 70 (26.02) | 269 (100) | < .001 | 190 (74.22) | 66 (25.78) | 256 (100) | < .001 |
≤ 25 | 27 (47.37) | 30 (52.63) | 57 (100) | 19 (35.19) | 35 (64.81) | 54 (100) | 15 (32.61) | 31 (67.39) | 46 (100) | 15 (41.67) | 21 (58.33) | 36 (100) | 24 (48.98) | 25 (51.02) | 49 (100) | |||||
Suicidal Ideation or Attempt | ||||||||||||||||||||
No | 225 (90.73) | 23 (9.27) | 248 (100) | < .001 | 231 (92.03) | 20 (7.97) | 251 (100) | < .001 | 237 (91.51) | 22 (8.49) | 259 (100) | < .001 | 242 (89.96) | 27 (10.04) | 269 (100) | < .001 | 231 (90.23) | 25 (9.77) | 256 (100) | < .001 |
Yes | 40 (70.18) | 17 (29.82) | 57 (100) | 34 (62.96) | 20 (37.04) | 54 (100) | 28 (60.87) | 18 (39.13) | 46 (100) | 23 (63.89) | 13 (36.11) | 36 (100) | 34 (69.39) | 15 (30.61) | 49 (100) | |||||
Rapid cycling | ||||||||||||||||||||
No | 226 (91.13) | 22 (8.87) | 248 (100) | .003 | 235 (93.63) | 16 (6.37) | 251 (100) | < .001 | 239 (92.28) | 20 (7.72) | 259 (100) | < .001 | 248 (92.19) | 21 (7.81) | 269 (100) | < .001 | 234 (91.41) | 22 (8.59) | 256 (100) | < .001 |
Yes | 44 (77.19) | 13 (22.81) | 57 (100) | 35 (64.81) | 19 (35.19) | 54 (100) | 31 (67.39) | 15 (32.61) | 46 (100) | 22 (61.11) | 14 (38.89) | 36 (100) | 36 (73.47) | 13 (26.53) | 49 (100) | |||||
Number hospitalization per year | ||||||||||||||||||||
< 3 | 44 (17.74) | 204 (82.26) | 248 (100) | < .001 | 37 (14.74) | 214 (85.26) | 251 (100) | < .001 | 37 (14.29) | 222 (85.71) | 259 (100) | < .001 | 48 (17.84) | 221 (82.16) | 269 (100) | < .001 | 47 (18.36) | 209 (81.64) | 256 (100) | < .001 |
≥ 3 | 25 (43.86) | 32 (56.14) | 57 (100) | 32 (59.26) | 22 (40.74) | 54 (100) | 32 (69.57) | 14 (30.43) | 46 (100) | 21 (58.33) | 15 (41.67) | 36 (100) | 22 (44.90) | 27 (55.10) | 49 (100) | |||||