Risk of childhood trauma exposure and severity of bipolar disorder in Colombia

International Journal of Bipolar Disorders

Table 5 Multivariate logistic regression for clinical indicators of severity in bipolar disorder

	B	SE	OR	95% CI		p value	p model	R² (McFadden)
Early age of onset
Emotional abuse	0.81	0.35	2.24	1.60	3.17	< .001	< .001	0.045
Physical abuse	1.24	0.42	3.48	2.31	5.26	< .001
Sexual abuse	1.16	0.40	3.21	1.22	8.42	0.018
Physical neglect	0.39	0.47	0.96	0.95	0.96	< .001
Emotional neglect	0.69	0.37	2.01	0.79	5.08	0.139
Suicide attempt or ideation
Emotional abuse	0.90	0.42	2.48	1.48	4.15	0.001	< .001	0.014
Physical abuse	0.97	0.49	2.66	1.83	3.87	< .001
Sexual abuse	1.05	0.46	2.86	0.81	10.11	0.102
Physical neglect	0.40	0.51	1.50	1.07	2.11	0.018
Emotional neglect	0.91	0.43	2.48	1.15	5.33	0.020
Rapid cycling
Emotional abuse	0.58	0.46	1.80	0.84	3.81	0.126	< .001	0.016
Physical abuse	1.19	0.52	3.30	1.85	5.84	< .001
Sexual abuse	0.80	0.49	2.24	0.75	6.62	0.145
Physical neglect	0.85	0.51	2.34	1.51	3.62	< .001
Emotional neglect	0.91	0.47	2.50	1.06	5.87	0.036
Hospitalization ≥ 3 per year
Emotional abuse	0.72	0.40	2.07	0.91	4.70	0.082	< .001	0.151
Physical abuse	1.26	0.46	3.54	3.17	3.96	< .001
Sexual abuse	1.92	0.43	6.84	4.20	11.17	< .001
Physical neglect	0.38	0.50	1.46	0.93	2.30	0.095
Emotional neglect	0.99	0.42	2.70	0.93	7.77	0.066

A robust logistic regression model clustered by case–control groups and adjusted by age, gender, marital status, socioeconomic status and alcohol use/abuse
B regression coefficient, SE Standard Error, OR Odds Ratio, CI Confidence Interval, R² Adjusted R-Squared